All local AI models

LOCAL AI GUIDE · OPENAI

gpt-oss · 120B

A large local reasoning option for computers with substantial memory. CPU-only replies may be slow.

  • 4 min read
  • ~96 GB RAM to start
  • 65 GB download

Consider the larger gpt-oss model only after trying 20B. This is a real local download for a high-memory desktop or Mac, with much greater hardware demands.

Where it works well

  • Detailed reasoning with supplied context.
  • Planning and coding-oriented text tasks.
  • Adjustable reasoning effort in supported runtimes.

Common use cases

  • Review a technical plan for gaps.
  • Compare design alternatives.
  • Analyze a difficult code excerpt.

Know its limits

  • 65 GB is the download, not the full runtime requirement; context and the OS need additional memory.
  • Enough RAM does not guarantee usable speed or a fit in GPU memory.

Run it on your computer

Start with a compressed download and a short conversation. Our estimate is about 96 GB of total RAM or Mac unified memory, with room for the operating system. The listed 65 GB download is the model file, not its full running memory use.

Check the model’s supported runtime and hardware before loading it. System RAM on a PC and unified memory on a Mac are different from dedicated NVIDIA VRAM. A memory match doesn’t guarantee compatibility or speed. Choose a smaller model if responses are too slow.

Use a desktop app that supports the listed model format, such as LM Studio or Ollama. Download the exact local variant, load it in Chat, and start with one small task. Model downloads need internet; local chat can work offline once the model is downloaded.

Official model information

Model capabilities checked October 2026. The use cases above are practical starting suggestions, not performance guarantees.

Keep exploringFind another local modelCompare models by memory and the tasks you want to do.

Get every new tool guide in your inbox

When a tool drops a new feature, you get the breakdown: what it is, how it works, and how to use it.

By subscribing, you agree to receive the tool guides newsletter. Unsubscribe anytime.